Nature Park of the Southwest Alentejo and Vicentine Coast is a protected coastal and inland area in southern Portugal known for its stunning cliffs, diverse ecosystems, and excellent outdoor recreation opportunities including hiking and wildlife viewing.
The Nature Park of the Southwest Alentejo and Vicentine Coast (Parque Natural do Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina) stretches over approximately 85,000 hectares along the southwestern edge of the Alentejo region and the western Algarve coast in Portugal. This park preserves a remarkable blend of rugged Atlantic coastline, steep cliffs, sandy beaches, rolling hills, cork oak forests, farmland, and small fishing villages. It is one of the largest protected coastal areas in Europe and renowned for its outstanding natural beauty and biodiversity. The park's unique geography features high cliffs plunging into the sea, hidden coves, and pristine beaches, providing habitats for an abundance of marine and terrestrial species, including important migratory birds, mammals such as otters, and rare plants. The mild Mediterranean climate supports year-round visits, though spring and autumn offer particularly comfortable weather for exploring. Visitors can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking the famed Rota Vicentina trail network, surfing world-class waves, birdwatching, and exploring traditional villages like Vila Nova de Milfontes and Zambujeira do Mar. The park also holds significant cultural and historical value linked to traditional fisheries and rural land use practices still evident today. Conservation efforts focus on protecting endangered species, managing sustainable tourism, and preserving the fragile coastal ecosystems. Overall, the Nature Park offers a diverse and wild landscape appealing to nature lovers, adventure seekers, and those looking to experience the authentic rural coastal heritage of Portugal.
Rota Vicentina – a scenic coastal and inland hiking trail network
Dramatic Atlantic cliffs offering panoramic ocean views
Traditional fishing villages such as Vila Nova de Milfontes
Pristine beaches like Praia de Odeceixe and Praia do Amado
A well-marked network of trails including the Fishermen’s Trail along the coast and historical inland paths linking remote villages.
One of the top surfing beaches in Europe located within the park offering consistent Atlantic waves.
Extensive cork oak woods characteristic of the Alentejo landscape, important for biodiversity and local economy.